Sig Arms .308 Rifle Proves Accurate, Operator-Friendly
by Scott Smith
When one hears the name Sig Sauer or Sig Arms, most shooters
think of handguns such as the P226, P239, P210, and the big bore
P220 in .45 ACP. Many have seen ads or read blurbs on the Sig
550 series assault rifles, but most will never encounter them,
thanks to government regulations like the importation ban and
the Crime Bill of '94 and its nebulous subjective prohibiting
standards.
A Sig rifle that you may run across-though not being
carried into the fields unless you are big and green when you
get angry or play the line for the Raiders, but possibly while
hunting varmints or in a long-range match-is the Sig SSG3000.
This is as fine a rifle as money can buy and rivals its much better
known competitors like the Sako TRG, an Accuracy International
bolt rifle, or several custom shop rifles.
The Sig SSG3000, like its competition, is built from the ground
up as a tactical rifle, which lends it well to long-range varmint
or big game hunting. Since it is designed for a worldwide role,
it is chambered in 7.62x51 NATO or as it is more commonly known
here in the United States, .308 Winchester.
The SSG3000 is built around the .308 Win. round since it is generally
accepted and available worldwide. Aside from its availability
and number of loadings, the round-in capable hands-is lethal out
to distances of 800+ meters, and very accurate. The only drawback
of the round-at least in my opinion-is that it suffers from age,
and does not get the play in the mainstream firearms media that
the hot new whiz-bang calibers do. In reality, it is still in
the top five of rifle ammunition sold every year, so the .308
Win. must be doing something right.
Like a Model T Ford, you can have the SSG3000 in any color you
like as long as it is black; but black is cool, look at the popularity
of ARs and-until recently-they came in black only, too.
This is a working rifle, not a show piece. It is meant
to be hidden from big game since at long range the camo pattern
won't matter, nor is it a piece of artwork. Well then again, the
groups that this fine firearm produces with several loadings suggest
it can be considered a work of art in steel.
Standard features for the SSG3000 are a stock fully-adjustable
for length and comb height. The tapered barrel is cold hammer-forged
and is 23.4-inches long with its attached flash suppressor. The
flash suppressor is a technical design, too, with no bottom cuts
that would produce a dust signature-be it in the field hunting
or in a tactical situation. For ease of reloads, the five-shot
magazine drops free at the touch of its button release.
Sig Arms uses a McMillan fiberglass stock for a stable platform
for the SSG. As previously mentioned, the stock is adjustable
to fit the individual user. Another feature not found on many
factory tactical rifles is the two-stage adjustable trigger, again
to fit the shooter's desires. All in all, this is a tool designed
with the operator in mind.
Other notable features of the Sig SSG3000 are the short-throw
60-degree bolt with its large head. This makes reloads smooth
and swift. The bolt itself has six locking lugs so that it will
stand up to the stoutest loads safely, although standard factory
loads are recommended. Something not found on many production
rifles is a heat shield that also aids in long-range shooting
by deflecting the heat mirage. This is something that is most
noticeable in the summer, during sustained shooting, and/or when
using high-magnification optics on a sunny day. Of course any
barrel reflects some heat even on a cold day.
Performance of the SSG3000 was nothing less than outstanding.
Factory loadings from Federal, Winchester, PMC, Hornady, and Remington
were used. Out of the box, with Federal Gold Medal Match 168-grain
ammo, this rifle shot clover leaves of five rounds. Although at
first not all to point-of-aim (POA), that was easily corrected.
After some quick adjustments, the SSG point-of-impact (POI) was
POA with Federal, PMC and Remington 168-grain Match JHPs. Unfortunately,
all we had in Winchester loadings were hunting rounds, but surprisingly
it shot the 150-grain SilverTips to within 2mm of POA of the match
loads.
Hornady was represented by its fine 168-grain TAP round and like
other 168-grainers it shot POA/POI, not surprisingly. Thanks to
the SSG3000's, 11-pound weight, follow-up shots are quick, since
the rifle hardly moves when a solid cheek weld and firing grip
are taken on the rifle.
All of the shooting with the SSG3000 was done from the supplied
Harris Bi-pod, not bags or a heavy duty shooting rest. I doubt
that many a varmint shooter is going to go out in the field with
a robo-rest, nor are they likely to carry a 20-pound wrap around
bag rest. So the rifle was tested as it would be used in operation.
Shooting conditions ranged from sunny and in the 80s
to snowing, with 4 inches of the white stuff on the ground and
temperatures in the 20s. Shooting varied from a cold bore to being
too hot to touch. To further test the mettle of the SSG, it was
not cleaned during the session although over 500 rounds were shot
through it (don't gasp or fall over).
Some of the best shooting was done near the end of the evaluation,
with 5-shot groups averaging just over 3/8-inch. After a quick
bore brushing and patch, the rifle did shoot one-hole groups,
so how much better is a .40-inch group to a .30. To this beat
up old soldier not very much, but to a PPC shooter I suppose that
makes a world of difference. In reality this rifle is capable
of doing everything a sniper/countersniper, varmint or big game
hunter will ever need.
Sig offers the SSG3000 in three packages: Level I is the rifle
and a hard case at a MSRP of $2,732; Level II is the same with
a Leupold VariX III 3-10x40 duplex and a Harris bi-pod at $3,731,
and Level III is similar with a Leupold Mark IV Tactical Mil-Dot
Scope at $4,812. The case shipped with the rifle does protect
its contents as we found out when it slid out of the back of my
Rodeo and down the mountainside known as my driveway (some 60
feet); no damage to rifle, but the case was scratched (however,
this was not part of our planned evaluation).
High Marks
After shooting the SSG in all weather conditions that
western Pennsylvania can throw at it, with several ammo brands
and .308 loadings; I can give an unbiased opinion that the SSG3000
is a superior rifle. It is not hard to pay double its MSRP, and
not have gained anything in performance. Considering the rifles
employed worldwide for tactical operations and the price many
lay out for a custom varmint/long-range big-game rifle, the SSG
could be considered a bargain.
The Sig SSG3000 delivers sub-MOA performance on demand in any
conditions. It is well made and robust enough to survive the worst
conditions and scenarios, even military demands. Unlike many of
its contemporaries, the Sig is not ammunition sensitive. The overly
constructed large bolt handle allows for ease of operation in
the worst conditions, as does the safety which is located in the
trigger guard (push it up to disengage). And bolt, trigger and
safety are easily manipulated with gloved hands; a plus if you
live/work in cold climates.
If you are looking for a superior rifle and price is not a consideration,
the Sig SSG3000 is a must look, particularly if you are in law
enforcement as a sniper/countersniper, or are looking for a great
.30-caliber hunting rifle. For more information on the Sig SSG3000
and the rest of the fine hunting, sporting, and duty firearms
in the Sig Arms line, contact them at: 18 Industrial Dr., Dept.
GWK, Exeter, NH 03833; phone: 603-772-2302; on-line: www.sigarms.com.